Nerve Damage- Symptoms, Causes and Treatments

A human’s nervous system is involved in everything the body does, from regulating your breathing to controlling your muscles and sensing heat and cold.

There are three types of nerves in the body:

  • Autonomic nerves. These nerves control the involuntary or partially voluntary activities of your body.
  • Motor nerves. These nerves control your movements and actions by passing information from your brain and spinal cord to your muscles.
  • Sensory nerves. These nerves relate information from your skin and muscles back to your spinal cord and brain.

Because nerves are essential to all you do, nerve damage can adversely affect the quality of life.

Symptoms of Nerve Damage

According to the top Neurologists in Jaipur, nerve damage can be identified through the following symptoms:

  • Inability to sense chest pain
  • Light headedness
  • Dry eyes and mouth
  • Bladder dysfunction
  • Weakness
  • Paralysis
  • Severe Back Pain
  • Numbness

Causes of Nerve Damage

Auto immune diseases: Variety of different types of autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis can produce symptoms of nerve pain and nerve damage.

Cancer:  It can cause nerve pain and nerve damage in multiple ways. In some instances, cancerous masses may push against or crush nerves. In other cases, certain types of cancer result in nutritional deficiencies that affect nerve function.

Diabetes: Up to 50% of patients visiting the best Neurology hospital in Jaipur, with diabetes suffer from nerve damage, which becomes more likely as the disease progresses.

Drug side effects and toxic substances: Various substances that are taken into the body have the ability to cause nerve pain. These include medications, such as chemotherapy for cancer and certain drugs used to treat HIV.

Nutritional deficiencies: Deficiencies of certain nutrients, including vitamins B6 and B12, produce symptoms like weakness or burning sensations and is a key cause of nerve damage.

Infectious diseases: Certain infectious diseases have the ability to affect the nerves in your body. These conditions include the herpes viruses, HIV, and hepatitis C.

Treatment of Nerve Damage-

Most of the times, the nerve damage is permanent. However, treatment can assist you in easing the pain and stop the damage further. The first step in treatment according to the best neurologist in Jaipur is to address the underlying condition that is causing the nerve pain. This includes:

  • Regulating blood sugar levels for people with diabetes
  • Correcting nutritional deficiencies
  • Changing medications when drugs are causing nerve damage

Medications to treat autoimmune conditions